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Here are nine best marketing tools to manage your business, contract workers, freelancers and more. Also, start using and sharing TeamPassword to help you with your business needs.

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Facebook has exposed over 1 billion users' personal information in the last decade. Learn how to protect your company from security breaches.

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If you&rsquo;re like most Americans, you spend a huge part of your life online. You probably use your phone or your laptop to socialize, shop, and even make medical appointments. That means website and databases are storing a lot of your personal information, so it's important for you to protect yourself from data breaches that could leave you exposed to hackers.
What&rsquo;s a data breach? It&rsquo;s the name for a massive online theft of personal information. Hackers can target corporations or even branches of the government, breaking in and stealing all the information stored on their sites. Major data breaches can affect millions or even billions of people. 
Curious about what a big data breach looks like? This article describes some of the biggest data breaches in recent history. You&rsquo;ll also learn how to protect yourself the next time there&rsquo;s a breach.
With 2-step authentication, random password generation, and other security features, TeamPassword is the No.1 password management solution for teams that want to prevent a data breach. <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" target="_blank" rel="follow noopener">Register for a free trial</a> today. 
<h2>The Facebook Breach</h2>
In 2019, about 540 million Facebook users had their personal information suddenly exposed. This time, it didn&rsquo;t even happen because of hackers. Instead, it turned out that Facebook was simply failing to protect many of its databases in any significant way. Passwords or any form of encryption did not protect the databases, meaning that just about anyone could Google around and find other people&rsquo;s data.
Since Facebook stores a vast amount of private data, this should set off alarm bells for many people. If hackers steal your Facebook password, they will immediately start testing to see whether you use that same password for other sites. 
One way around that problem is to use <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/dashboard#signup/testimonial" target="_blank" rel="noopener">TeamPassword</a> to generate new passwords for every site you visit. This way, you&rsquo;ll never have to worry about hackers accessing your private financial and medical data just because they broke into your social media page.
Read more: <a href="https://www.teampassword.com/blog/how-often-should-you-change-your-password-the-importance-of-password-safety" target="_blank" rel="noopener">How Often Should You Change Your Password? The Importance of Password Safety.</a>
<h2>The eBay Breach</h2>
In May 2014, eBay announced it had been the victim of a major cyberattack. The online auction house had 145 million users, and all of their data became exposed during the attack. That meant users' names, addresses, dates of birth, and passwords were all visible to the hackers who broke into eBay. 
The customers&rsquo; financial information was not exposed, since it was stored separately. However, this kind of&nbsp;data breach was (and is) massively dangerous. That&rsquo;s because many people re-use the same password from one website to another. 
In other words, there was a good chance that eBay customers were using the same passwords for their eBay accounts as for, say, their online bank accounts. If a hacker stole their eBay passwords, that hacker might get access to their other accounts.
<h2>The Capital One Breach</h2>
In 2019, a hacker gained access to private data belonging to about 100 million Capital One customers. That data included the customers&rsquo; accounts and their credit card applications. The company said that customers&rsquo; credit card numbers were not exposed, and neither were their bank account numbers.
This wasn&rsquo;t the first time that hackers targeted Capital One. In July 2013, cybercriminals attacked the financial corporation, exposing personal information belonging to about 106 million people. Here, customers&rsquo; credit card information was exposed. So were their social security numbers and their bank account numbers.
<h2>The Equifax Breach</h2>
In June 2017, Equifax announced that there had been a major data breach, exposing an estimated 147.9 million of the credit bureau&rsquo;s customers. This time, hackers gained access to customers&rsquo; dates of birth, social security numbers, and addresses. In some cases, the cybercriminals also gained access to customers&rsquo; credit history information.
Not only was private information stolen, but the hackers got enough data to make an educated guess about the Equifax customers&rsquo; other passwords. After all, many people use their dates of birth, or even part of their social security numbers, to create passwords. By getting access to that information, the cybercriminals may have gained access to valuable other passwords.
<h2>The Heartland Payment Systems Breach</h2>
In March 2008, hackers broke into the Heartland Payment systems database, exposing information from 134 million people. Eventually, authorities caught the team behind the cyberattack. But customers&rsquo; credit card information, along with other personal data, had already been exposed.
When hackers steal data, one of their first moves is to try to&nbsp;discover customers&rsquo; passwords to other lucrative sites&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;like their bank accounts. If you&rsquo;ve been using the same password for all your sign-ins, know that a data breach could seriously expose you. However, if you&rsquo;ve been using <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/dashboard#signup/testimonial" target="_blank" rel="noopener">TeamPassword</a> to generate random, hacker-defying passwords, you should&nbsp;be safe!
Read more: <a href="https://www.teampassword.com/blog/the-biggest-data-breaches-of-2020" target="_blank" rel="noopener">The Biggest Data Breaches of 2020</a>
<h2>The Adobe Breach</h2>
In 2013, Adobe reported that records belonging to about 153 million people had been exposed in a cyberattack. It&rsquo;s worth noting that Adobe tried hard to downplay the attack. The company first claimed that only 3 million of its customers were impacted. Later, they admitted that the number was at least 150 million.
Why does that matter? Customers may not have even been aware that their data was compromised when Adobe first announced the breach. Unless they were paying close attention, customers may not have known to take action until well after the attack took place.
<h2>The LinkedIn Breach</h2>
There have been at least two major breaches at LinkedIn in the past decade. The first happened in 2012, and the second happened in 2016.
Why is the social networking site such a popular target for hackers? In part, it may be that it&rsquo;s such a data-rich website. LinkedIn users store all kinds of personal data on the site, from their dates of birth and address to their employment history and lists of contacts.
Besides that, hackers target LinkedIn for the passwords. Cybercriminals appear to have targeted LinkedIn for lists of emails and passwords belonging to millions of users.
<h2>The&nbsp;MyFitnessPal Breach</h2>
In February 2018, data belonging to 150 million people became exposed when MyFitnessPal was the victim of a major cyberattack. Hackers stole customers&rsquo; usernames, email address, and passwords in the breach and&nbsp;put them up for sale.
Why did cybercriminals want those passwords? Undoubtedly, so they could try to use them to break into people&rsquo;s other accounts. Customers who re-use passwords from one account to the next can easily become victims and have their medical or financial data stolen as soon as one of their passwords is exposed. That&rsquo;s why it&rsquo;s always a good idea to take precautions.
<h2>The Yahoo Breach</h2>
Back in 2014, hackers forced their way into the Yahoo network and stole information belonging to an estimated 500 million users. The cybercriminals stole names, <a href="https://respona.com/blog/how-to-find-someones-email-address/" rel="follow">email addresses</a>, and dates of birth.
What&rsquo;s so frightening about this attack? Besides the massive scale, it&rsquo;s the fact that the attack went unreported for years. Yahoo did not announce the data breach until 2016&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;two years after the attack. Yahoo has, similarly, waited for years before announcing a data breach from 2013 that also exposed the data of hundreds of millions of users.
<h2>The Cam4 Breach</h2>
In March 2020, adult video streaming site Cam4 revealed that&nbsp;cybercriminals&nbsp;had attacked its server. The massive data breach left more than 10 million personal records exposed.
Because of the nature of&nbsp;Cam4&rsquo;s business, the data stolen was particularly&nbsp;sensitive. Customers stored information on the site that included customers' actual names, email addresses, sexual orientation, and records of their chats on the site.
Some people expressed concerns that Cam4 customers could become exposed to blackmail because of the information hackers had accessed.
<h2>The Danger of Password Theft</h2>
Data breaches are dangerous and damaging. They can cost businesses millions of dollars, and they can leave customers vulnerable to having their private information exposed online.
One way that breaches are so damaging involves password theft. Once hackers steal your password from one site, they will input it into all of your other accounts, hoping&nbsp;you use the same password on other sites. 
If they find out you use the same password, they can get into your bank account and transfer your funds to their own account. They can steal your credit cards or even your social security number and sell it on the dark web. Or, they can access private information from other sites and use it to blackmail you. There&rsquo;s no limit to what cybercriminals can do once they access your data.
Read more: <a href="https://www.teampassword.com/blog/why-you-need-a-free-google-chrome-browser-extension-for-password-management-now" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Why You Need a Free Google Chrome Browser Extension for Password Management Now</a>
<h2>Protecting Yourself and Your Passwords</h2>
All too often, people reuse passwords because they can&rsquo;t keep track of the passwords they use for all the websites they visit. After all, every time you shop for clothes, you need one password&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;then you might order groceries, and use a different password&nbsp;&ndash;&nbsp;and then you might make an appointment with your doctor, and need still another password.
It gets difficult to remember all these passwords. It&rsquo;s natural to want to simplify things by using one password for all your websites. But that can leave you exposed to a very serious attack whenever hackers gain access to any of the sites you visit.
<h2>How TeamPassword Helps</h2>
TeamPassword is the all-in-one password management solution for teams like yours. With features like 2-step verification, easy password sharing, and a secure unique password generator, you can protect yourself from data breaches like the ones on this list. 
<a href="https://app.teampassword.com/dashboard#signup/testimonial" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Sign up today to get a free trial</a> and find out how TeamPassword keeps you safe even with a data breach.

Learn what the scariest data breaches of all time are and how can you protect your data from hackers with help from TeamPassword.

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The Scariest Data Breaches of All Time

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Dreaming of a flexible career where you set your own hours and work with clients from around the globe? The rise of the gig economy has made this dream a reality for countless professionals. From graphic designers to writers and developers, freelancers are reshaping the traditional workplace.
Over the last decade, the gig economy boom has allowed professionals worldwide to switch to freelancing and build a network of international clients.&nbsp;
According to Upwork, <a href="https://www.upwork.com/research/freelance-forward-2022" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">freelancers contributed $1.35 trillion to the U.S. economy in annual earnings in 2022, up $50 billion from 2021</a>.&nbsp;Some of the most successful freelancers earn hundreds of thousands of dollars per year through platforms like Upwork, Freelancer, and Toptal.
But what does it take to become a top-earning freelancer? In this post, we'll examine 10 successful individuals who have built thriving careers in the freelance world. By examining their portfolios and successes, we hope to give you a better idea of what's possible in the freelance world, and inspire you to take the leap should you decide that freelance is the right choice for you!
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Does your company hire freelancers? How do you <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/should-i-share-data-with-freelancers" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">share passwords with freelancers</a>? TeamPassword is an affordable password management solution for small businesses, startups, and agencies to share credentials securely with team members and freelancers. <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">Sign up for a 14-day free trial</a> today.
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
<h2>10 Successful Freelancers</h2>
Here are ten successful freelancers and what they do. These freelancers have earned their place as experts in their given field with excellent track records&mdash;many have worked with the biggest companies in the world!
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<h3>1. Scott Luscombe - Graphic Designer / Shopify Expert / Website Developer / Copywriter&nbsp; - Canada</h3>
Scott Luscombe is a freelance graphic designer, Shopify expert, website developer, and copywriter from Uxbridge, Canada. He holds a degree in Illustration from Sheridan College and a degree in Marketing from the University of Toronto.
Scott has been a freelancer for most of his professional career and has earned over $500k on Upwork. He has completed over 311 jobs and worked&nbsp;10,956 hours!&nbsp;
Scott's work includes graphic design and branding, illustration and icons, copywriting, website design and development, UX/UI, and printing and packaging. He also provides freelance coaching and consulting. Scott is a Top Rated Upwork Freelancer currently charging $99 per hour for various creative gigs.
Some of Scott's most notable work includes designs for Coca-Cola, the Canadian Cancer Society, Nickelodeon, and Wallet Ninja (to name a few).&nbsp;
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
<h3>2. Kathy Edens - Marketing Consultant / Freelance Copywriter - United States</h3>
<a href="https://www.upwork.com/freelancers/~016177d19f0624c1a7?viewMode=1" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Kathy Edens is a Top Rated Upwork Freelancer</a> with over $300k platform earnings! Kathy has been self-employed as a marketing consultant and freelance copywriter for almost ten years from her home in Ohio, United States.
She holds a Bachelor of Science in Professional Writing and Psychology from Oregon State University, which she says "...helps me understand how to reach your target audience with words."&nbsp;
Kathy has ghost-written several non-fiction books on various topics, including social entrepreneurship, healthcare, real estate investing, and the cannabis industry, to name a few.
Kathy also writes web content, sales pages, email marketing content, case studies, white papers, brochures, press releases, and more. Kathy's rates start at $86 per hour for her writing and marketing services.
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
<h3>3. Koen van Oeveren - UX designer - Netherlands</h3>
Koen van Oeveren is a freelance UI &amp; UX designer from North Brabant, Netherlands, with almost ten years of experience. Koen works with several design agencies in the Netherlands, designing apps, websites, and eCommerce experiences for many international brands.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
Koen holds a Bachelor of Applied Science in Communication and Multimedia Design from Avans University in the Netherlands. Koen's <a href="https://www.koenvo.com/index.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">portfolio website Koenvo</a> was nominated for a <a href="https://www.awwwards.com/sites/koenvo-ui-ux-portfolio" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">2021 awwwards Award</a>.
<img src="https://cdn.buttercms.com/IOmtrbdOQZev1mS8Jc33" alt="undefined" width="650" height="433">&nbsp;Image by Freepik&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
<h3>4. Pascal Strasche - Product / UX designer - Germany</h3>
Pascal Strasche is a product and UX designer with more than ten years of design experience from Germany. He holds a Master of Arts in Interaction Design and a Bachelor of Arts in Graphic Design, both from HAWK University of Applied Sciences and Arts.
For almost a year over 2020/2021, Pascal worked as the sole product designer to design Con Cubo's SaaS tool that helps complex organizations visualize and manage teams. He's also worked with German steel giant XOM Materials to find product solutions to digitalize&nbsp;Germany's steel industry.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
In 2019, Pascal founded Product Design Resources, a growing archive of 800+ design resources, weekly updated for the design community.
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<h3>5. Paul Hunkin - Developer - New Zealand</h3>
Paul Hunkin is a freelance software consultant and developer from Tauranga, New Zealand, but currently living in Portugal.&nbsp;
Paul has over ten years of experience as a software developer with an impressive work history, including Google, NASA, InfoSys, and the Chinese aerospace industry leader COMAC.
He's worked with several early-stage startups designing everything from high-performance big-data systems to complex web applications to 3D rendering engines. He's also built a lot of the foundational code for independent games on Android.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;
Paul is a Top Rated Upwork Freelancer with over $400k in platform earnings. His rates start at $120 per hour for software development. <a href="https://paulh.consulting/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Check out Paul's website</a> for more about his impressive portfolio and work history.
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<h3>6. Jana Galat - Writer / Brand Strategist - Canada</h3>
Jana Galat is a freelance copywriter and brand strategist from Ontario, Canada. She holds a Bachelor's Degree in Management and Organizational Studies from King's University College and an Honors in Business Administration from Western University.
Jana has extensive experience writing landing pages, email campaigns, social media ads, and print materials and says, "I am obsessed with creating copy that sells..."
After several years of professional work experience, Jana went freelance in 2019 and has quickly built a reputation as a <a href="https://www.upwork.com/freelancers/~01bfa17a48301876dd" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Top Rated Upwork Freelancer</a> with over $70k in platform earnings. Jana's rates start at $100 per hour for copywriting and brand consulting.
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
<h3>7. Kate H. - Logo Designer / Branding Expert - United States</h3>
Kate is a freelance professional logo designer and branding expert from Maryland, United States. Kate&nbsp;ran her own green wedding brand which she sold to mywedding.com in 2014, allowing her to focus on helping small&nbsp;businesses figure out what they want (and who they are) and translate that into design.
She holds a Master's degree in Environmental Management from Yale School of The Environment, and a J.D. in environmental law from Pace Law School.&nbsp;
Kate's skillset includes redesigning and updating material to make it easier to understand, building a consistent brand from a simple starting point like a logo, and creating unique logos that guarantee results.
Kate is a Top Rated Upwork Freelancer, and her rates start at $225 per hour. You can find out more about Kate on her <a href="https://www.upwork.com/freelancers/~013ce73876c1c18126" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Upwork profile</a>.
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<h3>8. Marcos Rezende - UX designer - Canada</h3>
Marcos Rezende is a UX Designer from Ontario, Canada, with more than 13 years of experience. Marcos has worked in over 30 industry sectors for multinational organizations in the United States, Canada, Germany, and Brazil.&nbsp;
Some of Marcos' notable projects include apps for Ontario's COVID-19 dashboard, Urban Master Planning collaboration platform, and Reaction (kid's e-learning app), to name a few.&nbsp;
Marcos loves sharing his industry expertise with aspiring UX designers and regularly writes for the popular UX publication Career Foundry. Total recognizes Marcos as part of its "Top 3%" of global freelancer talent&mdash;a title given to elite freelancers in their given field.
We don't have access to Marcos' rates, but the best UX designers on Upwork earn upwards of $100 per hour. As a Toptal Top 3% freelancer, Marcos likely charges $200-$300 per hour.
<a href="https://www.marcosrezende.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Marcos Rezende's website</a> was nominated for the prestigious <a href="https://www.awwwards.com/sites/ux-portfolio-marcos-rezende" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">awwwards.</a> in 2021.
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<h3>9. Tanya Litvinova - UX/UI Designer - United States</h3>
Tanya Litvinova is a freelance UX/UI designer from New York City, United States. She holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Advertising Design / Communication Design from the Fashion Institute of Technology.
Tanya specializes in product, mobile, and web design as well as user experience flow, research, and validation.
"I have a passion to make the complex simple, shape behavior, design, plan, and strategize. Aiming for the best user experience, all the while balancing the needs of business and technology to create engaging, habit-forming digital products."
Tanya has worked with Fortune 100 &amp; Fortune 500 companies and successfully delivered business-transforming data-driven analytics, responsive BI dashboards, enterprise web apps, and management systems. Some of Tanya's notable clients include KOCH Industries, BlackRock Financial, BCG Group, and FireEye, to name a few.
<a href="https://www.upwork.com/freelancers/~0165035041b26e96df" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">Tanya is a Top Rated Upwork Freelancer</a> with more than $200k platform earnings. Her current rate starts at $162.50 per hour.
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
<h3>10. Guangming Lang - Data Scientist - United States</h3>
Guangming Lang is a freelance data scientist from Michigan, United States. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in Mathematics from New College of Florida and a Master of Science in Biostatistics from the University of Michigan. Guangming has also completed several Coursera courses in data science and machine learning.
Guangming has been a freelancer since 2013 and has worked across several industries, including fintech, trading, medicine, biotech, advertising, and HR.&nbsp;
Guangming is a Top Rated Upwork Freelancer with over $400k in platform earnings. He's completed 216 jobs on Upwork totaling 3,805 hours! Guangming's current rates start at $200 per hour.
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<h2>Secure Freelancer Workflows With TeamPassword</h2>
No matter how talented or reputable the freelancers and contractors you hire, your company must use secure workflows to protect your digital assets.
Freelancers often need access to shared accounts and tools. Using a <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">password manager</a> is the first step to securing these accounts and platforms. You can also use a password manager to share credentials with employees, clients, and other stakeholders to ensure you never expose raw passwords via email, spreadsheets, chat apps, and other non-secure methods.
On the Enterprise plan, you can even <a href="https://teampassword.com/one-time-secret?navbar=onetimesecret" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">share a one-time password link</a>.&nbsp;
<a href="https://teampassword.com/" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">TeamPassword</a> lets you create groups to share access with only those who need it. When they're done, revoke access with a single click. No need to change passwords every time someone leaves the team.
If you do need to change a password, TeamPassword's built-in <a href="https://teampassword.com/password-generator" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">password generator</a> lets you create secure passwords between 12-32 characters using numbers, letters (uppercase/lowercase), and symbols.
<img src="https://cdn.buttercms.com/tj8gEkSCTwiowMUAocHy" alt="Built-in password generator.gif" width="400" height="305"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
Ready to onboard clients and freelancers securely with TeamPassword's robust password management solution? <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">Sign up for a free trial</a> to secure your company's digital assets today!

Here are ten successful freelancers and what they do. These freelancers have earned their place as experts in their given field.

Here are ten successful freelancers and what they do. These freelancers have earned their place as experts in ...

10 extremely successful freelancers and what they do

Here are ten successful freelancers and what they do. These freelancers have earned their place as experts in their given field with excellent track records—many have worked with the biggest companies in the world!

While people often search for "password encryption," the correct technical practice for securely storing user credentials in a database is actually password hashing. Without hashing, anyone accessing a user database on a company's servers (including hackers) could easily view stored passwords in plain text.
Even a strong 32-character password created using a <a href="https://teampassword.com/password-generator" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">secure password generator</a> is a massive liability if the database isn't secured properly. If someone can read your password on a server, they can use it simply by copy/pasting it&mdash;no matter how long or complicated the password might be!
Hashing scrambles your password before saving it on the server. So, if someone hacks the server, instead of finding password123, they find a random series of letters and numbers.
In this article, we're going to explore the world of password hashing and encryption, why <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/tips-and-tricks-to-create-a-strong-password" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">strong passwords matter</a>, and how you can practice better credential management!
<a href="https://teampassword.com/" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">TeamPassword</a> is the password management solution for small businesses! Create, store, and share login credentials safely with employees, contractors, and clients. <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">Sign up for a 14-day free trial</a> today!
<h2>Understanding Password Security: Hashing vs. Encryption</h2>
To explain database security effectively, we must first grasp the language and correct a common misconception. Encryption is a two-way street; hashing is a one-way street. Databases should hash passwords, while password managers encrypt your password vault.
<ul>
<li>Encryption: A reversible process. Data is scrambled using a cryptographic key and can be decrypted back to its original plaintext using the correct key (e.g., AES-256).</li>
<li>Hashing: A one-way mathematical algorithm that converts your password into a seemingly random, fixed-length string of characters. It cannot be mathematically reversed.</li>
<li>Key: Used to lock and unlock encrypted data using a random string of bits.</li>
<li>Hash: The random series of numbers and letters representing your password. The system uses your hash instead of the raw password for authentication.</li>
<li>Salt: Random data appended to your password before it goes through the hash function, making the resulting hash unique per user.</li>
<li>Pepper: A secret cryptographic key added to the password that is stored securely on the application server, completely separate from the database.</li>
</ul>
<h2>How Does Password Hashing Work?</h2>
When you create a new account, your chosen password undergoes a one-way transformation process to protect its integrity. The algorithm converts your password into a hash, which is stored on the server. For example:
<ul>
<li>Original password: MyCatLovesWalkingInTheRain!</li>
<li>Hashed password: 6AF1CE202340​FE71BDB914AD5357​E33A6982A63B</li>
</ul>
To authenticate your identity, the system recreates the hash of your entered password upon login. If this newly generated hash matches the stored hash, the system grants access. Because this is a one-way process, a hacker who steals the database only gets the hashes, not your original password.
<h3>How Salt and Pepper Work</h3>
While hashing provides a foundational layer of security, it's not infallible on its own. A standard hash function creates a unique hash for each password, but not each user. If two users have the exact same password, their hashes will be identical, making them vulnerable to pre-computed attacks like rainbow tables.
To overcome this, engineers use salting. A salt appends a unique, random value to the password before the hash function runs. This way, even identical passwords generate completely different hashes.
Modern systems also use a pepper. While a salt is stored in the database right next to the hash, a pepper is stored separately on the application server. If a hacker breaches the database but fails to compromise the application server, they cannot crack the hashes because they lack the secret pepper.
<h3>Advanced Password Protection: Argon2</h3>
Salting and peppering are essential, but modern security protocols employ advanced, computationally intensive algorithms to fortify protection. Argon2 is currently considered the gold standard for password hashing. As the winner of the Password Hashing Competition (PHC), Argon2 is specifically designed to be "memory-hard," meaning it actively resists brute-force attacks from massive, AI-powered GPU arrays.
<h2>5 Common Encryption and Cryptography Standards</h2>
While passwords should be hashed in databases, encryption is used to secure files, data in transit, and password manager vaults. Here are five standards you should know:
<h3>1. Data Encryption Standard (DES)</h3>
While applications no longer use DES, it's important to mention because of its historical influence. Developed by IBM in the 1970s, it was the original 56-bit encryption standard. However, hackers have been able to break DES keys since the late 90s, rendering it entirely obsolete.
<h3>2. Triple DES (3DES)</h3>
Triple DES was created to apply the DES algorithm three times to each data block. While many financial institutions historically used it to encrypt ATM PINs, the <a href="https://www.nist.gov/" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)</a> officially retired 3DES in 2023. It is now considered fundamentally insecure and deprecated.
<h3>3. Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)</h3>
AES is the modern gold standard for encryption&mdash;trusted by the United States Government and top-tier security organizations globally. While 128-bit AES is highly secure, modern businesses prefer heavy-duty 256-bit encryption.
At <a href="https://teampassword.com/security">TeamPassword</a>, we use AES 256-bit encryption to secure your password vault, ensuring the highest levels of security for our clients. (Note: Because this is a vault you need to retrieve passwords from, AES two-way encryption is used rather than one-way hashing).
<h3>4. Blowfish and bcrypt</h3>
American cryptographer Bruce Schneier designed Blowfish in 1993 as an antidote to weak DES encryption. While the original Blowfish cipher had vulnerabilities, it birthed bcrypt&mdash;a highly respected and widely used password hashing function that incorporates key stretching to slow down brute-force attacks.
<h3>5. Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA)</h3>
RSA is one of the oldest public-key cryptosystems and is widely used to transfer data securely across the internet (like securing HTTPS connections). The encryption works with a public key and a private key. Due to its mathematical complexity, RSA is excellent for data transfer, but it is not intended for database password storage.
<h2>Why Strong Passwords Matter</h2>
Robust database security can only prevent criminals from viewing saved credentials if the server is breached&mdash;it cannot prevent hackers from guessing weak, commonly used passwords on the login screen. If you <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/colonial-pipeline-ransomware-attack-dont-reuse-passwords" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">reuse the same password for multiple accounts</a>, credential stuffing attacks will easily compromise your security!
Furthermore, if a database is stolen, hackers use AI-driven brute-force tools to crack the hashes. If your password is short, it will be cracked in seconds, regardless of the hash algorithm.
<h3>Improving Your Password Management</h3>
The <a href="https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-3/sp800-63b.html" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">NIST SP 800-63B Digital Identity Guidelines</a> have revolutionized how we approach password security. Criminals rely on people using weak, predictable patterns. Here are modern tips for securing your accounts:
<ol>
<li>Focus on Length: Forget the old "8-character minimum" rule. Modern GPUs can crack 8-character passwords instantly. NIST recommends using long passphrases of at least 15 characters (e.g., MyBlueCoffeeMugSpillsAlways!).</li>
<li>Never Reuse Passwords: Ensure every single account has a unique credential.</li>
<li>Stop Arbitrary Password Rotation: NIST advises against forcing users to change their passwords every 90 days. Forced rotation leads to predictable passwords. Only change a password if you suspect it has been breached.</li>
<li>Embrace Passkeys: As the industry moves toward passwordless authentication, <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/passkey-technology" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">passkey technology</a> is becoming the new standard. Passkeys use device biometrics to authenticate you, eliminating the password entirely.</li>
<li>Use a Password Manager: Memorizing unique 15-character passphrases for dozens of accounts is impossible. A <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">password manager like TeamPassword</a> generates, stores, and autofills your credentials securely.</li>
</ol>
<h2>Why You Need a Password Manager like TeamPassword</h2>
Instead of remembering the credentials for every account, you only need to memorize the one ultra-strong master passphrase to log into your password manager.
TeamPassword keeps all of your credentials safely stored and encrypted using AES-256. Instead of typing your credentials, you use one of TeamPassword's browser extensions to log into accounts seamlessly.
<h4>Built for Teams</h4>
TeamPassword's best feature is its ability to share credentials with team members securely. Instead of texting or emailing passwords, you provide access directly through TeamPassword.
You can create groups in TeamPassword to share access with employees, clients, contractors, and freelancers. When someone no longer needs access, simply remove them from the group with a single click. Adhering to the principle of least privilege has never been easier.
<h4>Built-In Password Generator</h4>
TeamPassword features a built-in secure password generator so you can instantly create robust 15+ character passphrases for every new account. TeamPassword ensures you never reuse the same credentials, protecting you from modern credential stuffing attacks.
<h4>Monitor Login Activity</h4>
TeamPassword's activity log keeps track of every action across all of your accounts&mdash;logins, updates, new team members, shared access, and more. You can also set up email notifications for specific actions so you can react quickly to any unauthorized changes.
<h4>Get Your Free TeamPassword Trial</h4>
Server-side hashing isn't enough to protect your business if your team uses weak passwords! You need a robust password manager like TeamPassword to create, store, and share credentials securely.
<a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">Sign up for a 14-day free trial</a> and let TeamPassword secure your company's digital assets today.

Password encryption is the number one component of password security. TeamPassword encrypts passwords with state-of-the-art technology to keep passwords safe.

Password encryption is the number one component of password security. TeamPassword encrypts passwords with state-of-the-art technology to keep ...

What is password encryption and how much is enough?

What is password encryption and how does it work?

In an increasingly digital world, we&rsquo;re switching more and more of our daily lives over to the Internet. While this brave new world is exciting and convenient, it&rsquo;s not without its problems.&nbsp;
The issue of unsafe passwords has been around for a while. But have you ever thought about where and how to store them?
Most of us have several passwords, and we&rsquo;re encouraged to never duplicate them. Some people simply write them all down on a piece of paper &mdash; which is fraught with danger. But others store their passwords electronically.
As you&rsquo;re about to find out, not all electronic systems of password storage are <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/the-best-ways-to-store-passwords-2023" target="_blank" rel="follow noopener">safe</a>. Here are five of the most dangerous ways to store your passwords.&nbsp;
But before we begin:
Avoid bad idea passwords and dangerous storage methods with TeamPassword. This advanced <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/best-password-managers-for-teams" target="_blank" rel="follow noopener">password manager for teams</a> features a selection of security features, including password encryption and two-step verification. Sign up for a <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">free trial</a> today.&nbsp;
<h2 id="email">1. Email</h2>
<img src="https://cdn.buttercms.com/efPCc2QZQ7C0OT1KeoKe" alt="" width="655" height="88">
We've all been there: struggling to remember a new password and considering emailing it to ourselves for safekeeping. While it might seem convenient, emailing passwords is a terrible security practice with far-reaching consequences. Here's why:
<ul>
<li data-sourcepos="7:3-7:245">Unencrypted Transmission: Emails often travel in plain text, like postcards. Anyone with access to the data stream &ndash; hackers, scammers, or even compromised servers &ndash; could easily intercept the email and steal your password in its entirety.</li>
<li data-sourcepos="9:3-9:33">Multiple Vulnerable Points: Even if the email itself is encrypted, your password is exposed at several stages. It's stored on your device before sending, sits unencrypted on email servers during transit, and resides in your sent folder &ndash; all potential points of entry for attackers.</li>
<li data-sourcepos="11:3-11:248">Local Storage Risks: Many email platforms store data locally on your devices. If your computer, phone, or tablet is stolen or infected with malware, even deleted emails containing passwords might be recoverable, putting your accounts at risk.</li>
</ul>
The ease with which cybercriminals can exploit these vulnerabilities makes emailing passwords a high-stakes gamble. A stolen password could grant them access to your bank accounts, social media profiles, email itself, and more. The <a href="https://teampassword.com/blog/cybersecurity-complete-guide" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">damage can be immense</a>, so why risk it for a temporary convenience?

<h2 id="Documents">2. Online Documents</h2>
<img src="https://cdn.buttercms.com/Hh6oH8AzTMSnQFUaPHR9" alt="" width="216" height="235">
A lot of people like the convenience of saving crucial information using online document systems such as Google Docs. But this is a bad idea for passwords, as these systems are designed for text &mdash; not sensitive data.
Yes, a password might protect your online document manager from unauthorized access. But what happens if that password is compromised? Many document software platforms don&rsquo;t offer encryption, two-step verification, or even the most basic security measures.&nbsp;
If you use online documents regularly, you&rsquo;re probably accessing your account on a regular basis &mdash; across several devices. What happens if you step away for a moment to buy a coffee, speak to a friend, or use the bathroom?
A criminal can access an unattended online document platform in seconds. And if this happens, it doesn't take a lot of effort to steal your unsafe passwords.&nbsp;
<h2 id="instantmessaging">3. Instant Messaging Service</h2>
Instant messaging (IM) services like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, and Snapchat offer a convenient way to communicate, but they are not designed for securely storing passwords. While some IM platforms offer end-to-end encryption for message content, they lack crucial security features necessary for password management.
People who store their passwords on these apps do so because they believe they&rsquo;re fully encrypted. While that&rsquo;s often the case, it&rsquo;s important to remember that instant messaging services are often left open and operating in the background.
Imagine someone picks up your phone while you&rsquo;re not paying attention. If you left your device unlocked, that person would be able to access your password in seconds.
Here's why storing passwords on IM apps is a security risk:
<ul data-sourcepos="9:1-9:155">
<li data-sourcepos="9:1-9:155">Accessibility on Unlocked Devices: IM apps are designed to run in the background on unlocked devices. This means anyone with physical access to your unlocked phone or computer could potentially view your unencrypted passwords.</li>
<li data-sourcepos="10:1-10:164">Accidental Sharing: A single inadvertent tap or screenshot could send your password to someone unintended, compromising the security of your online accounts.</li>
<li data-sourcepos="11:1-12:0">Limited Security Features: Unlike dedicated password managers, IM applications typically lack features like secure password generation, two-factor authentication, and strong encryption specifically designed to protect passwords.</li>
</ul>
Dedicated password management applications offer robust security features like encryption, secure storage, and auto-fill functionality for logins.
<h2 id="onlinenotetaker">4. Online Note-taker</h2>
While online note-taking applications like Apple Notes offer a convenient platform for managing everyday tasks and reminders, they are demonstrably unsuitable for storing sensitive information, particularly passwords. These platforms, designed for general purpose note-taking, lack the robust security features essential for safeguarding confidential credentials.
Here's why online note-taking apps pose a significant security risk for passwords:
<ul>
<li data-sourcepos="9:3-9:314">Absence of Multi-Factor Authentication: Unlike dedicated password managers, these applications typically do not offer multi-factor authentication (MFA). MFA adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second verification step beyond a simple password, significantly hindering unauthorized access attempts.</li>
<li data-sourcepos="11:3-11:322">Limited Encryption Capabilities: While some note-taking applications may offer basic encryption features, they often fall short of the robust encryption protocols employed by dedicated password management solutions. This weaker encryption leaves sensitive data vulnerable to potential decryption by malicious actors.</li>
<li data-sourcepos="13:3-13:97">Accessibility on Unlocked Devices: Online note-taking apps are designed for ease of use and accessibility. This ease of access translates to a vulnerability. If a user's device remains unlocked and unattended, a perpetrator would only need to access the specific application to view unencrypted passwords.</li>
</ul>
In a world of increasingly sophisticated cyber threats, it is critical to prioritize robust security practices. Online note-taking applications simply do not provide the necessary safeguards for password management. Users are strongly advised to consider secure alternatives, such as dedicated password managers or offline password vaults, to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of their login credentials.
<h2 id="nonpasswordprotecteddevice">5. On a Non-Password-Protected Device</h2>
Of all the bad ideas for passwords, storing them on non-password-protected devices is about the worst. You might think that your tablet or laptop never leaves your side. But if your device is ever stolen, you&rsquo;ve given the criminals the easiest possible opportunity to access your saved passwords.&nbsp;
If you&rsquo;re determined to store passwords on a physical device &mdash; which is never a good idea &mdash; make sure the device password is a complex combination of letters, numbers, and symbols. And it should contain at least 12 characters.&nbsp;
<h2 data-sourcepos="7:1-7:6">Control Your Security and Choose Convenience with TeamPassword</h2>
<img src="https://cdn.buttercms.com/0gCOt5oQBCE1vxckmRZC" alt="The TeamPassword Extension for Chrome lets you sign into any account in seconds" width="828" height="466">
Our digital vault safeguards your passwords with industry-leading AES 256-bit encryption and ironclad two-step authentication. Stop wasting time remembering &ndash; TeamPassword empowers you with secure, one-click logins across all your devices.
<ul>
<li data-sourcepos="9:1-9:157">Divide passwords into groups to share with appropriate team members</li>
<li data-sourcepos="9:1-9:157">Enforce 2FA for all users</li>
<li data-sourcepos="9:1-9:157">View activity logs for all of your records</li>
<li data-sourcepos="9:1-9:157">Use the TeamPassword browser extensions and mobile apps for lightning-fast access everywhere</li>
<li data-sourcepos="9:1-9:157">Save money with affordable plans configured for YOU</li>
</ul>
Don't settle for password purgatory. Take control with TeamPassword. <a href="https://app.teampassword.com/signup" rel="follow noopener" target="_blank">Sign up for your FREE trial today</a> and experience the power of effortless security!

Storing passwords inappropriately can leave you open to fraud and theft. Avoid these storage methods at all costs. | TeamPassword Blog

Storing passwords inappropriately can leave you open to fraud and theft. Avoid these storage methods at all costs. ...

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